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ABBREVIATIONS-3


DOSE DESIGNATIONS AND OTHER INFORMATION
INTENDED MEANING
MISINTERPRETATION
CORRECTION
Trailing zeros after decimal point
(e.g., 1.0 mg)**
1mg
Mistaken as 1Omg if the decimal point is not seen
Do not use trailing zeros for doses expressed in
whole numbers
“naked" decimal point
(e.g., .5mg)**

0.5 mg
Mistaken as 5mg if the d8cimal point is not seen
Use zero before a decimal point when the dose is less than a whole unit
Abbreviations such as mg, ml. with a period following the abbreviation
mg

ml
The period is unnecessary and could be mistaken as the number 1 if written poorly
Use mg, mL, etc. without a terminal period
6/24
Every six hours
Mistaken as ‘six times a day'
‘every 6 hrs.’, ‘6 hourly', ’firth
1/7
For one day
Mistaken as 'for one week’
For one day only
1/2
half
Mistaken as 'one or two’
Half
i, ii, iii, iv (Roman numerals)
1,2,3,4 etc.

Hindu-Arabic numbers,1,2,3,4, etc. or words
10₆ etc.
One million
Not universally understood
Use one million or 1,0O0, OOO
Drug name and dose run together (especially problematic for drug names that end in "I” such as Inderal40 mg;
Tegretol300 mg)

Inderal 40 mg

TegretoI 300mg

Mistaken as Inderal 140 mg

Mistaken as Tegretol 1300 mg

Place adequate space between the drug name, dose, and unit of measure

Numerical dose and unit of measure run together (e.g.,
10mg, 100mL)

10 mg

1O0mL

The “m' is sometimes mistaken as a zero or two zeros, risking a 10- to 100-fold overdose

Place adequate space between the dose and
unit of measurement

Large doses without properly
placed commas
(e.g., 100000 units)
100,000 units

1,OO0,OOO units
100000 has been mistaken as 10,000 or 1,000,000;
1000000 has been mistaken as 100,000
Use commas for dosing units at or above
1,000, or use words such as 100 “thousand"
Or 1 "million" to improve readability

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