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ABBREVIATIONS-4


ABBREVIATIONS
INTENDED MEANING
MISINTERPRETATION
CORRECTION
ss
Sliding scale (insulin) or / (apothecary)
Mistaken as ' 55"
Spell out “sliding scale"; use “one-half’ or “1/2’
SSRI


SSI
Sliding scale regular insulin

Sliding scale insulin
Mistaken as a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Mistaken as Strong Solution of Iodine (Lugol's)
Spell out "sliding scale(insulin)"
i/d
One daily
Mistaken as “tid"
Use ‘1 daily"
TIW or tiw
3 times a week
Mistaken as "3 times a day’ or "twice in a week"
Use ‘3 times weekly"

U or u"
Unit
Mistaken as the number 0 or 4, causing a 10-fold overdose or   greater (e.g., 4U seen as "40" or 4u seen as "44”); mistaken as “cc"  so dose given in volume instead of units
Use “unit"
UD
As directed (‘ut dictum")
Mistaken as unit dose (e.g.,diltiazem 125mg IV infusion “UD" misinterpreted as meaning to give the entire infusion
Use “as directed"
BID or bid
Twice daily
Mistaken as ”tid” (three times daily)
bd
gtt or gutte
Drops
Latin abbreviation meaning ’drops', not universally
‘drops’ or eye drops’ whichever is intended
IT
Intrathecal
Mistaken as Intravenous
intrathecal
M
Morning
Mistaken for 'n’ (night)
morning
N
Night
Mistaken for 'm’ (morning)
night
mist
Mixture
Latin abbreviation, not universally understood
Mixture
Oc or Occ
Eye ointment
Mistaken for eye drops
Eye ointment
p/f
Per fortnight
Not universally understood
Every two weeks, per fortnight
pulv
Powder
Latin abbreviation, not universally understood

Powder
SL/ or S/L
Sublingual
Mistaken as 'SC’ (Subcutaneous)

‘suiting’, ‘under the
TID
Three times a day
Mistaken as ‘bd’

tds
ung
Ointment
Latin abbreviation, not universally understood
ointment

SYMBOL

INTENDED MEANING

MISINTERPRETATION

CORRECTION

s



Dram


Minim

The symbol for dram mistaken as “3"      


The symbol for minim mistaken as "ML"

Use the metric system
x3d
For three days
Mistaken as “3 doses"
Use “for three days"
> and <
Greater than and less than
Mistaken as opposite of intended; mistakenly use incorrect symbol; ‘ ‹ 10" mistaken as “40"
Use “greater than" or “less than"
/(slash mark)
Separate two doses or indicates "per"
Mistaken as the number 1 (e.g., “25 units/10 units"
Use ‘per" rather than a slash mark to separate doses
@
At
Mistaken as “2"
Use ’ at"
&
And
Mistaken as “2"
Use “and"
+
Plus or and
Mistake as “4"
Use "and"
°
Hour
Mistaken as a zero (e.g. q2 seen as q 20)
Use “hr", “h", or “hour"
ɸ    or
Zero, null sign
Mistaken as numerals 4, 6, 8, and 9
Use 0 or zero, or describe intent using whole words

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